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Understanding and conserving the diversity of the County Durham Landscape

Yew

Common Name

Yew

Latin Name

Taxus baccata

Status

Native and introduced.

Distribution

Considered native on Carboniferous and Magnesian Limestone sites although may have had a wider natural distribution. Widespread as a planted tree.

Habitats

Deciduous woodlands and scrub in limestone scars and coastal denes, and as a specimen tree in churchyards, parks and gardens.

Requirements

Strongly associated with calcareous soils though tolerant of a broader range. Shade tolerant.

Recommendations

Slow growing evergreen tree suitable for planting as an ornamental species in formal landscapes or as a component of woodland and scrub on calcareous soils.

Origins/Provenance

Has been widely planted in the past although also wild populations also present. Dispersed widely by birds. Use plants of local provenance or FC seed zones 302 and 204.