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Durham County Council Information Service
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Hedgerow Species Mix

The following species mix is the one recommended for hedges planted under the Field Boundary Restoration Grant Scheme.

The species mix provided is based on County Character Areas and reflects the compostition of hedges found in those areas.

Some species have been omitted because they usually colonise new hedges rapidly (for example; Elder) or they may be difficult to propagate, or they are not good hedging plants, or there is a danger of cultivated forms being substituted for native varieties (for example; gooseberry).

Where possible, only stock of native provenance should be used. Where more than one species is given in a percentage band, you could use one or more of the species listed.

Please use the links below to jump to the hedgerow mixes for each county character area:

See an enlargement of this County Character Areas map:

County Character Areas - click to enlarge

County Character AreaSpecies% recommended in the mix

Dales Fringe
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Holly10-15%
Bird cherry/Dog rose/Rowan/Wild privet5%

East Durham Limestone Plateau
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Guelder rose10-15%
Holly/Crab apple/Field Maple/Dog rose/Wild privet5%

North Pennines
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Holly10-15%
Bird cherry/Dog rose/Rowan5%

Tees Lowlands
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Field maple/Holly10-15%
Crab apple/Guelder rose/Dog rose/Wild privet5%

Wear Lowlands
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Holly10-15%
Crab apple/Guelder rose/Dog rose/Wild privet5%

West Durham Coalfield
Hawthorn60%
Blackthorn20-25%
Hazel/Holly10-15%
Crab apple/Bird cherry/Guelder rose/Dog rose/Wild privet/Rowan5%
Hedgerow Tree SpeciesAsh Q. robur should be used mainly in the lowlands. Q. petraea should be used mainly in upland areas, especially on acidic, peaty or rocky soils. Hedgerow trees are normally planted at least 20 metres apart.
English Oak (Quercus robur)
Sessile Oak (Quercus petraea)
Hedges